ECOWAS REGIONAL BIOENERGY FORUM PROMOTES SUSTAINABLE BIOENERGY FOR WEST AFRICA

Bamako, 19th March 2012. A three-day Bio-energy Forum for the ECOWAS Region was successfully organised in Bamako, the Malian capital, as part of efforts to support the development of regional and national bio-energy strategies to assist the member states roll out modern Bioenergy products and services to its people. The Forum was co-organized by the ECOWAS Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (ECREEE) and the Global Bioenergy Partnership (GBEP).

This Forum was supported by the Governments of Brazil, Canada, Mali and the United States of America, as well as by UNDP Regional Energy Project for Poverty Reduction (UNDP/PREP), UNEP, UN Foundation, and theGlobal Alliance of Clean Cookstoves.  The Forum is a contribution to the 2012 International Year of Sustainable Energy For All. The results and deliverables will be presented in a GBEP meeting/event on the margins of the RIO+20 United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development.

The meeting initiated a regional dialogue and peer-to-peer learning to support ECOWAS Member States in developing regional and national bioenergy strategies, which will help meet their energy needs and create a vibrant and sustainable modern bioenergy sector that promotes economic growth, rural development, and poverty alleviation.

The Forum presented new methods and information developed by GBEP Partners and Observers on assessing the economic, environmental and social benefits and challenges of modern bioenergy.  Special emphasis was given to the means to promote simultaneously food and energy security and the possibility of alleviating the negative health and environmental effects that derive from the use of traditional biomass fuelwood for cooking. Furthermore, the Forum provided concrete examples of success stories from Africa and presented policy tools from UNEP, FAO and the Global Bioenergy Partnership that can promote the creation of a sustainable bioenergy sector that can drive economic growth without harming environmental and social conditions, and even improve them.

In his opening statement at the forum on Monday 19th March 2012, the Honourable Habib Ouane, Mali's Minister of Mines, Energy and Water Resources, remarked that “the high population growth rate of Member States is among the challenges to meeting the region’s energy demand with serious health consequences.” He therefore urged Member States “to take adequate steps to address the challenges through appropriate policies within the framework of the ECOWAS White Paper to promote the region’s economic development”.

Mr. Ebrima Njie, the Commissioner for Infrastructure at the ECOWAS Commission, noted that “the region continues to face major challenges in the sustainable supply of energy services despite its significant bio-energy resources.” He said that “The region has one of the lowest access rates of modern energy services, which inhibits the prospects for developing economic activities, enhancing food security and reducing poverty.  According to official statistics, 70 per cent of the region’s overall energy demand comes from traditional biomass of wood and inefficiently produced charcoal, posing negatives effects on the environment, ecosystems and health of women and children.”

Mr. Emerson Kloss, Division Head of the Brazilian Ministry of External Relations, commented: “Brazil, as GBEP Co-Chair, is very pleased with the vivid exchange of experiences among ECOWAS countries in the implementation of bioenergy programmes and with the potential of the region to use bioenergy as a tool for sustainable development.” He also pointed out that “Brazil will continue to support GBEP and in particular the current capacity-building activities within the partnership.”

Mr. Raffi Balian, Senior Advisor for Bioenergy and Renewable Energy at the United States Department of State, stated, “I am extremely pleased by the enthusiastic participation and engagement of all fifteen ECOWAS countries, regional stakeholders, GBEP Partners and Observers, and the international community.” He stressed, “We had positive discussions on a number of important issues, including the need for clean cooking fuel and the importance of energy access for economic development, poverty alleviation, and food security.”

The event will be followed by technical meetings to continue the discussion on a number of key issues including, but not limited to, resource assessments and mapping for sustainable bioenergy production; best practices in forest management; biomass to bioenergy conversion processes relevant to West Africa, including clean cookstove technology; and Integrated Food-Energy Systems and Agro-forestry.

The Forum contributed to building consensus among the various segments of society in ECOWAS member states, namely policy makers and officials from the Ministries of Energy, Agriculture and Environment, private sector individuals, civil society representatives, and the general public, to develop a framework to broaden and accelerate the development and deployment of sustainable modern bioenergy.

The organizers would like to thank the Malian people for their warm welcome and hospitality as the country faced tremendous uncertainty during the military coup d'état.

Note to editors:

The ECOWAS Regional Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (ECREEE) was established in 2009 by the ECOWAS Commission with support of the Governments of Austria, Cape Verde and Spain, and the technical assistance of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) to contribute to the sustainable economic, social and environmental development of West Africa by improving access to modern, reliable and affordable energy services, energy security and reduction of energy related GHG emissions and climate change impacts on the energy systems. ECREEE cooperates with the private sector and other national, regional or international institutions (e.g. WAPP, ERERA, IRENA, UNIDO).

The Global Bioenergy Partnership(GBEP)brings together public, private and civil society stakeholders to implement the commitments taken by the G8 in 2005 to support "biomass and biofuels deployment, particularly in developing countries where biomass use is prevalent".  GBEP Partners now comprise 23 countries and 13 international organizations and institutions.  A further 22 countries and 11 international organizations and institutions are participating as Observers. Additional information on the Forum is available at: www.bioenergy.ecreee.org and www.globalbioenergy.org.  For further information and interview requests please contact:

    ECREEE Communication Expert at snogueira@ecreee.org;
    GBEP Communication and Events Expert at Giovanna.pesci@fao.org; or
    UNDP Regional Energy Project for Poverty Reduction Knowledge Management Specialist at tahir.basse@undp.org.